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Caring for a Greek Tortoise

February 5th 2010 20:59
Greek tortoises are another small tortoise species that are pretty popular pets. They come in a few general colors, that are dependent on their location. For the most part though, you'll find the Golden Greek tortoise and the Iberia Greek tortoise. Both are are shades of mustard yellow, but the Iberia Greek is generally going to have much more brown coloring on the scutes, whereas the Golden is a more solid gold-mustard color.

Greek tortoises average about 6" to 10" in length as an adult.

When housing a Greek tortoise, you'll want to stick with a bare minimum of a 50 gallon rubbermaid storage tote, which is about 4'L x 2'W and about a foot and a half tall. It is ideal to have an outdoor enclosure for the tortoise when the weather permits, but during bad weather, an indoor enclosure will suffice.


You want to use a 50/50 ratio of dirt and sand substrate.

The temperature should be about 90 to 95F at the basking site during the day. You can provide this by using a ceramic heat emitter, but you should also use a UV emitting bulb. You can use the UV tubes, but you'll be spending more money replacing them every 4 to 6 months. The bulbs are heat emitting and UV emitting, which is by far optimal; they're a little more expensive from the beginning, but they last a good bit longer, saving you money in the end.

When feeding the tortoise, you want to offer a high fiber diet with plenty of calcium. You can offer calcium in the shape of a cuttle bone that allows the tortoise to much on it as he needs the calcium. This is actually better than sprinkling calcium powder on the greens because you can actually overdose the tortoise on calcium.

When feeding the tortoise, you want to provide a varied diet of leafy greens, grasses, and weeds. Greek tortoises are grazing tortoises, and do really well when they can eat grasses and weeds.


It's a good idea to use the bag of Spring Mix that you can get from the grocery store, but I would recommend varying the diet as different greens become available. Be careful of feeding too much kale and spinach though. Also avoid iceburg lettuce. Try to include romaine lettuce, endive, radachio, red lettuce, and collards on occasion.

You can also offer dandelions, clover, various grasses, and weeds.

Do not offer fruits or any other vegetables, like squash and carrots. This species does best when fed leafy greens and grasses.

You can supplement the food with TNT from carolinapetsupply.com, as this is a ground mix of fresh grasses and weeds. It won't be like the real stuff, but it's a good start to use every few feedings so that your tortoise can get the nutrients that it needs from the grasses that it may not get regularly.

If you want, you may consider growing a small grass and weed garden that you can pull from as needed. Try some of the following seeds.



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Horsfield Tortoise Care

February 1st 2010 16:43
Horsfield Tortoises are more commonly known as Russian Tortoises. I personally have two of these buggers and love them to death! If I had the space, I wouldn't mind a few more.

Russian Tortoises are one of the smaller species of pet tortoises, which makes them more popular as pets. But, just because they're a little smaller, ranging from about 6" to 10" as an adult length, that doesn't mean that they can live happily and healthily in a small aquarium.

These guys to best in a minimum of a 50 gallon rubbermaid storage tote. If you can find bigger, GET IT! I'd also highly suggest an outdoor enclosure as well. The inside enclosures are great when the weather is bad, but all tortoises are happier when they're able to go outside and get real sun rays. Plus, being outside allows them to exercise and graze like tortoises are meant to do.


When inside, you want to try to keep the tortoises, enclosure around 95 on the hot side where the basking area is. The best way to provide this temperature is via a UV/heat emitting bulb. During cooler weather months, you may have to add a ceramic heat emitter in addition to the UV bulb.

I prefer using the T-Rex Active bulbs.

The diet is pretty simple. No vegetables and no fruits. You want a diet of leafy greens, weeds, and flowers. There are some that are safe and others that you want to avoid. The easiest base diet for a Russian Tortoise is going to be a bag of Spring Mix from the grocery store, which contains about 4 or 5 different greens. Just make sure that you offer a cuttlebone for calcium, and TNT from carolinapetsupply.com for added nutrients.

The TNT is great but should only be supplemented once or twice a week. It is made of dried and ground weeds and grasses so that the tortoise doesn't miss out on those nutrients.

Horsefield tortoises are usually pretty calm and docile. You may get some interaction, but you'll find when you ignore them, they'll try more to get your attention. You will also find that they will pay you more attention when you have food.

When inside, my Horsfield tortoises are near the refrigerator that has their greens. They know when I open it, it's dinner time. They both come running, and if you've never seen a tortoise run, it's pretty funny. They're much faster than you think. But, in most cases, one of mine tortoises will hang in the food bowl when he knows it's about time to eat, whereas the other is a little more patient and will wait till the fridge door is open.



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Agility Jumps and Hurdles for Big Dogs

January 27th 2010 20:39
When it comes to watching small or medium-large dogs in an agility competition, I'd much rather watch the larger dogs. The larger dogs seem to have more of a challenge with the jumps and hurdles because they are set pretty high, of course all adjusted to the height of the dog.

The main hurdles that you'll find include the single bar jump, double bar, triple bar, and the panel jump. These can be purchased for practice at home. But, you'll also find water hurdles in the ground and other hurdles that the dog may have to jump over; but you can't really purchase a hole in the ground filled with water.

The below agility equipment are sized for medium to large dogs according to the AKC and USDAA standards. The equipment is made of a rust resistance metal and is easy to break apart. Each obstacle comes with its own carrying case so that you're not toting around several poles and bars.

You can purchase the obstacles in different colors, but for the most part red and white is the general standard.


Agility Single Bar Hurdle For Large Dogs/Red and White
119.99- The height of the large dog single bar jump adjusts from 4 inches to 36 inches, and it has an overall height of 48 inches. The basic design is pretty simple. It's made of a rust resistance metal frame for outdoor use, but you can use the jump inside as well.


Agility Double Parallel Bar Hurdle For Large Dogs/Red and White
149.99- The double bar jump includes two bars that the dog must clear without knocking over or touching. The bars adjust from 4 to 24 inches for larger dogs.


Agility Triple Parallel Bar Hurdle For Large Dogs/Red and White
169.99- The triple bar has three bars that the dog must clear without touching, making it a little harder. The bars adjust from 4 to 24 inches high, according to the dog's height.


Agility Panel Jump For Large Dogs/Red and White
139.99- The panel jumps are pretty simple and very similar to the single bar jump in terms of ease of clearing. The panels are set at 2 inch increments, and adjust from 4 to 24 inches for larger dogs, which are the AKC and USDAA standards.


Dog Agility Tire Jump
89.99- Like he other jumps, the tire jump is foldable. It's made of PVC coated metal and includes a carrying case for easy portability. You'll receive two tires with two different apertures- a 20 inch and a 22 inch. The tire jump doesn't come in big and small dog versions, because it is fully adjustable so that you can adjust the height of the tire for the height of the dog.



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Dog Hurdles and Jumps for Small Dogs

January 23rd 2010 19:58
When training my dog to run agility obstacles, I found that the jumps were the easiest to train. You start them low and you slowly raise the bar to the appropriate height, but when training small dogs, it's hard to start too low. The best thing is to start with the bar on the ground, then work your way up. Although, depending on the size of the dog, you may not be working too far up.

The bars are raised in 2 inch increments, and if you have a Yorkie or Shih Tzu sized dog, you're not going to be raising the bar up to 10 inches.

When training the different jumps and hurdles, you'll want to start simple. Start with the single bar jump, and work your way up to the triple bar and then the tire. The flat panel hurdle is similar to the bar jump, so once the dog masters the single bar, go ahead and check out the flat panel, and then move to the double bar agility jump.

If you're just looking for something to run the dog around while outside, you don't necessarily need all of the agility obstacles. One or two jumps would be perfect to run off the energy in your hyperactive Jack Russell Terrier.


Agility Single Bar Hurdle For Small Dogs/Red and White
99.99- The single bar jump consists of one bar the the dog must clear without hitting it. When it comes to small dogs, the height is much less than it is for a big dog. Small dog jumps are about 4-18 inches high at 2 inch increments. The total height is 36 inches. This particular obstacle is easy to set up and break down; plus it comes with a carrying case for easy storage.


Agility Double Parallel Bar Hurdle For Small Dogs/Red and White
119.99- The double bar jump has two bars that the dog must clear without knocking over or kicking either bar. It adjusts from 4 to 18 inches depending on the height of the dog.


Agility Triple Parallel Bar Hurdle For Small Dogs/Red and White
139.99- The triple bar hurdle includes three bars that the dog must fully clear for a good jump. For small dogs, the height varies from 4 to 18 inches at 2 inch increments, which is hte standard for both the AKC and USDAA.


Agility Panel Jump For Small Dogs/Red and White
119.99- With a single flat panel, you add the panels at varying increments according to the height of the dog.


Dog Agility Tire Jump
89.99- Like he other jumps, the tire jump is foldable. It's made of PVC coated metal and includes a carrying case for easy portability. You'll receive two tires with two different apertures- a 20 inch and a 22 inch. The tire jump doesn't come in big and small dog versions, because it is fully adjustable so that you can adjust the height of the tire for the height of the dog.


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Dog See Saw and A-Frame

January 19th 2010 19:27
You'll find that when training a dog to run an obstacle course, each dog will have his favorite obstacles, and a lot of dogs like the seesaw and A-frame. But, at the same time, it can be pretty scary once you're at the top. There's just no way down but down.

The seesaw can be hard to train because dogs just aren't used to wobbly and unstable surfaces. The ground doesn't move when your walking on it, so it can be awkward. Just take your time when training, and definitely have fun.

If your dog isn't having fun, then it's time to stop for a little while and take a break.

Agility courses are fun to watch, but many people just don't realize how much work really goes into training a dog to successfully run the course. It takes a lot of training. First, you've got to make sure the dog has all his basic obedience commands down pat, and then you've got to work on the obstacles.

Not everyone is cut out to train and run a dog agility course, but if you ever have the opportunity, it's something that I think everyone should try at least once. Dogs really do enjoy taking command and being able to run around. You can really see it in the eyes of a dog who runs agility, how much he loves it- waiting for the next cue and obstacle.


Agility See Saw/Royal Blue - 12' Long, 12" Wide
599.99- The See Saw comes in 3'L x 12"W sections that unfold into a 12' x 12" agility seesaw. The frame of the seesaw is made of aluminum which is lightweight, making set up and break down a little easier because you don't have to lug about heavy equipment pieces. The surface is has a grip on it, and there's a balance device that allows the see-saw to restore back into its place once the dog runs up and down it. You'll also find that the agility seesaw has friction controls to adjust the speed.


Dog Agility A-Frame /Royal Blue - 7' Long, 36" Wide
699.99- The A-Frame includes two 7 foot ramps that are 36 inches wide. The frame is aluminum, allowing for quick and easy set up and break down.




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Tunnels and Chutes

January 15th 2010 18:57
Tunnels and chutes are probably two of the harder obstacles to teach dogs how to run through. Dogs are generally pretty fearful of running through the long, dark tunnel or having the chute material fall close to their body.

When training your dog to run through the tunnel or the chute while working on agility obstacles, you'll want to work slowly with him because if you create a bad experience, the dog may be scared of the obstacle from then on


[ Click here to read more ]
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Treating a Snake Bite

January 11th 2010 21:49
Whether you're concerned that your pet snake will bite you or you're just doing to research to make sure that you know how to handle the situation, it's always a good thing to know what to do. First off, even if you're snake is non-venomous, you don't want to play around and say it's ok to get bit. Those people who are not scared of getting bit by their pet snakes are more likely to have less fear of any snake, as sub-consciously they're just not thinking about it.

Any snake can and will bite under the right circumstances, so just because you've got a non-venomous, docile temperament snake, that doesn't mean you won't ever get bit


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Zodiac Flea and Tick Repellent

January 4th 2010 23:30
The Zodiac brand of flea and tick repellent has always been one of my favorites. I've used it in the yard and around the house with great avail. You always want to use a proper repellent on your pet, but if you have dogs or cats that are both inside and outside, you'll find that in a lot of cases, you just can't prevent everything. So, in order to prevent fleas from investing your home, you'll want to spray the yard with a product that is really going to be worth your month.

Zodiac kills fleas larvae and eggs, as well as ticks, roaches, ants, earwigs, and silverfish


[ Click here to read more ]
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Buy Pet Medications Online

December 30th 2009 23:16
When it comes to buying regular medications for your dog, cat, rabbit, ferret, horse, etc. you've probably noticed that it can get quite expensive. Well, when you purchase online you will find that you can easily reduce the amount of money you pay on your pet's medications, and every few dollars helps out. You'll find that the internet is a great place to find medicines for your pet, but in most cases, you'll find the best deals for dog and cat medicines versus horses and other pets.

Whether, you're looking for Frontline, Heartguard, Advantage, vitamins, etc. you'll find the best prices, and in a lot of cases, you'll even find free shipping


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Housing Multiple Snakes

December 25th 2009 13:23
Many people don't realize how important it is to keep snakes housed individually. Even those snakes who aren't prone to cannibalism, can kill another snake. The link below actually shows pictures of one ball python who ate another one, and the species is one of the more docile species.

You don't want to put it past snakes because if they're hungry enough, stressed, or improperly kept, it is highly possible that one will eat another. But in some cases, the enclosure could be perfect and cannibalism still occur. There's really no way to determine which snake may eat its cagemate or when


[ Click here to read more ]
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